India election 2019: Facebook removes pages linked to Congress

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India has entered full election mode: voting is due to begin on 11 April, with the final ballot cast more than five weeks later on 19 May. Every day, the BBC will be bringing you all the latest updates on the twists and turns of the world’s largest democracy.

 

Facebook has announced that it has removed more than 600 pages linked to India’s main opposition Congress party.

 

“While the people behind this activity attempted to conceal their identities, our review found that it was connected to individuals associated with an INC (Indian National Congress) IT Cell,” Nathaniel Gleicher, Head of Cybersecurity Policy at Facebook, said in a statement, quoted by the Reuters news agency.

 

Coming a day after Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg asked governments to do more to stop the spread of fake news, this move is intended to show that the social media platform is taking the problem seriously.

 

The fact that it has targeted so many pages belonging to the Congress is also significant from a political point of view. For one, the announcement has come days before the country begins voting in general elections on 11 April.

 

Secondly, the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is considered more social media savvy, and its supporters have often been linked to vicious trolling and slander against the party’s critics and opponents.

 

Being called out so publicly is not only humiliating for the Congress, but also gives the BJP the moral high ground.

 

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has often said that he is being targeted in a campaign of hate by his political opponents and this is likely to help him buttress his claim.

India’s main opposition Congress party has announced that its president Rahul Gandhi will contest the general election from two seats.

 

Apart from his traditional constituency of Amethi in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, Mr Gandhi will also now compete from Wayanad in the southern state of Kerala.

 

Congress leader AK Antony made the announcement on Sunday.

 

“This is a message to the southern states that they are deeply valued and respected,” Congress chief spokesperson Randeep told PTI news agency.

 

In what appeared to be a dig at governing BJP party, he added that this was “a fight” against “forces” that attacked and sought to divide “cultures, ways of life and the deep connect between north and south India”.

 

Some analysts say this could also be part of a wider strategy to rejuvenate the party’s base in the south, which has been dominated by regional parties for decades. Mr Gandhi has made several trips to the south in recent months and is seen as more popular in Tamil Nadu and Kerala than Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the BJP.

 

“Rahul Gandhi is actually trying to demonstrate that he – as a candidate poised to be the next prime minister of India – enjoys electability in both north and south India,” Shashi Tharoor, Congress leader and MP from Kerala, said on Sunday. “It’s a swipe at Narendra Modi, who we all know has absolutely no chance of winning in the south.”